Utagawa Kunisada II, initially known as Kunimasa III, was a principal pupil and successor of Utagawa Kunisada I. After marrying his master`s eldest daughter, Osuzu,
he was adopted into Kunisada`s family in 1846. Around 1850 - 1851, when he also inherited his master`s house, he adopted the name Kunisada, although he never signed his works as “Kunisada II.”
Following his master`s death, he assumed the name Toyokuni III; however, because three earlier artists are now recognized as having used the Toyokuni name, he is commonly referred to by modern
scholars as Toyokuni IV.
Throughout his career, Kunisada II designed more than forty print series and illustrated nearly two hundred books. He worked mainly in the style of his master and was particularly active in the
production of kabuki actor prints, but he also created bijin-ga, shunga, literary illustrations, and other subjects. Among his best-known works are the actor series Hakkenden inu no sōshi no uchi,
inspired by Kyokutei Bakin`s Nansō Satomi Hakkenden, and several series based on the Genji literary tradition.
Although he continued the artistic practices of Kunisada I, he never achieved the same degree of popularity or commercial success. His productivity declined during the early Meiji period, and he appears
to have ceased designing prints after 1874. He died in 1880.
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